You should care because you still (Maybe not you, but a lot of people) still pay something like a 400% mark up for an Iphone, or clones of Iphones. A lot of the high prices you see in everyday products are now happening because companies hold patents--not because they make the product better or more desirable. Things did not used to be like this, the patent system in this country has quickly gotten out of control and it's preventing the normal working of capitalism. If a product makes an obscene profit margin, it should allow room for a competitor to make the same product, far cheaper. This is a core tenant of how our system works (It's one of the protections for the "little guy" to start his own company and the consumer to get cheap stuff.). We have patents to allow people to recoup that investment, but companies and business are finding work arounds and more obscure, smaller patents (Often on the same thing) that push their control on the overall product up to a term well beyond the envisioned recuperation period.I don't know why I should care.
Monsanto, and other companies have been pouring tons of money to alter that system. Which is what I said we have topay attention to(Never talked about what was fair for Monsanto to get)...So, not sure what I said that was different from what you said. But yes, companies deserve to recoup investment and make a profit. They do not deserve to be able to lock down their idea for decades because they can lobby more effectively than the private citizen.Yes well they spent 150 million dollars to identify a gene and its function, to develop a process of isolating it and inserting it effectively into the nucleus of another species in the correct location, and they should have some sort of return on that investment. Just because you bought round up ready crops doesn't give you a right to mass produce them and then resell them at a lower price without any renumeration to the crop developer.
The problem is the patent system, not Monsanto trying to protect their intellectual property and investment.
Which is why I said the problem is with how big companies are lobbying the government to subvert patent laws.....Again, I'm not saying we should pay attention to Monsanto for the product they make. I'm saying we should pay attention to how patents are handled in this country and how companies like this are changing that.Its in a businesses nature whether its a mom and pop corner store of Apple to make a profit, how they go about doing the vast majority of the time is what is allowed by whatever body governs said business. What you are talking about is a complete failure of the patent office. I mean really, what do you expect to happen when businesses are granted patents for such idiotic ideas like a shape or movement of fingers?
Most of Monsanto's lobbying is towards getting new products approved, not in trying to affect patent laws in one way or another.Monsanto, and other companies have been pouring tons of money to alter that system. .
It's much more likely that people consuming diet sodas are on unhealthy trajectories and/or overestimate their caloric savings from consuming them and make up for it elsewhere (I'll have a Big Mac, fries, super-sized, oh, and a diet coke!) If I weren't on my iPad I could link tons of studies showing no difference in satiety, etc, in people who consume artificial versus real sweeteners.There are studies showing a link between obesity and diet soda, but not enough to be definitive I guess. The idea seems to be the fake sweeteners stimulating appetite in some way.
From how I understand the issue--and this isn't my area, so I might be wrong. But these "new" strains are often just small derivations on old ones, that tend to lock down older crops under their control for longer and longer periods. From what I've seen with tech companies, this is the process they go with. I know Monsanto pushes a great deal of money through Washington and that's just open channels--the amount of backchannel greasing that goes on from companies reliant on these industries, like the big food corps, is absolutely insane.Most of Monsanto's lobbying is towards getting new products approved, not in trying to affect patent laws in one way or another.
They do spend a lot on lobbying, but its to get shit like their latest round up ready sugar beet approved, not to get patent laws changed to favor them. Patent laws haven't changed much since the mid 90s when they were altered to reflect WTO agreements. The problem with patents in GMO industry is that there should be expiration dates on numbers of successive generations of crops, rather than just a flat 20 years, and cross pollination needs exemptions. The fact is that no one, politician or otherwise, are pushing to get patent laws in regards to genetic modification of organisms changed in a common sense way not because of Monsanto's lobbying, but because all of the agriculture industry is balls deep in the ass of the Federal Government and has been since its founding. Why does corn syrup cost less than imported real sugar in the US? Subsidies to agriculture. Same shit, different story. The government loves to coddle agriculture in general, always has.
Why would an organic orange from Georgia be more likely to be fresh than an non-organic orange grown two states closer? And if organic food spoils quicker, wouldn't it be less likely to be fresh?I think his point was that organic food is more likely to be fresh when you buy it in the store, in part because it just spoils quicker.
So fresh food -> tastes better
Organic food -> fresher
=> organic food -> tastes better
Not disagreeing with you on that, but the fact is that its all that money and all that government involvement that makes us one of the world's largest food exporters even though only about 2% of our population are actively involved in the food economy.From how I understand the issue--and this isn't my area, so I might be wrong. But these "new" strains are often just small derivations on old ones, that tend to lock down older crops under their control for longer and longer periods. From what I've seen with tech companies, this is the process they go with. I know Monsanto pushes a great deal of money through Washington and that's just open channels--the amount of backchannel greasing that goes on from companies reliant on these industries, like the big food corps, is absolutely insane.
I don't know if it's true or not, but the argument is that because the organic orange needs to be picked and sold very quickly a presentable organic orange will be younger on average than a non-organic one that, ostensibly, could sit in a crate for longer before making it onto the shelf.Why would an organic orange from Georgia be more likely to be fresh than an non-organic orange grown two states closer? And if organic food spoils quicker, wouldn't it be less likely to be fresh?
Yeah, but the problem is, the individual farmer gets crushed and from an economics perspective it becomes an increasingly hostile environment for competitors with less capital to spar legally with these guys. This, like in many industries now, is what is driving market irregularities which is what drives a lot of the high social inequality we have. If small business can't exploit the weaknesses of big business, then you have situations where both the end consumer and the laborer/small capital controller lose out--this really hurts social mobility in a capitalistic society.Not disagreeing with you on that, but the fact is that its all that money and all that government involvement that makes us one of the world's largest food exporters even though only about 2% of our population are actively involved in the food economy.
Its been going on that way for an incredibly long period of time.
I think a lot of the problem is that farms that op out of the Monsanto soybeans are getting some anyway through pollination from neighboring farms and are somehow expected to stop that. Also Monsanto is suing the shit out of anyone and everyone not using their seed. I got this from some hippie documentary so maybe they were interviewing farmers who tried to steal the seed and then told some sob story about how Monsanto is bullying them, I don't know.How much do you think a bag of soybeans would cost if seed company's did not protect their R&D investment by preventing Bin run planting? Nobody is forcing farmers to purchase seed from these companies. If they do not want to follow the tech agreements they should not purchase the seed.
The individual farmer is a myth, dude. 2% of the nation is involved in farming. Mass monoagriculture has been the norm for 40 plus years, if not longer. Most of the nation stopped farming a long long long time ago, and that's a good thing. The less people we have laboring to produce food, the more people we have engaged in the intellectual economy. That's why so many people left the farms, went to college, and got jobs in the cities and suburbs in the great migration from the rural to the urban setting post World War 2.Yeah, but the problem is, the individual farmer gets crushed and from an economics perspective it becomes an increasingly hostile environment for competitors with less capital to spar legally with these guys. This, like in many industries now, is what is driving market irregularities which is what drives a lot of the high social inequality we have. If small business can't exploit the weaknesses of big business, then you have situations where both the end consumer and the laborer/small capital controller lose out--this really hurts social mobility in a capitalistic society.
When you really dig deep in the financial world, it's things like this which are the root causes for break downs in markets. Most Friedman market businessman (Neo-Liberals) will, on one hand, say the lack of government produces lower prices, but simultaneously exploit the government to prevent competition.
From what I recall about that case, the farmer used RoundUp on his land while claiming cross-pollination. Basically, Monsanto's crops are modified so they are resistant to this herbicide. So if it were just a matter of cross-pollination, he'd presumably have continued farming as he did before - without RoundUp.I think a lot of the problem is that farms that op out of the Monsanto soybeans are getting some anyway through pollination from neighboring farms and are somehow expected to stop that. Also Monsanto is suing the shit out of anyone and everyone not using their seed. I got this from some hippie documentary so maybe they were interviewing farmers who tried to steal the seed and then told some sob story about how Monsanto is bullying them, I don't know.
Individual from an economics perspective does not mean family farm. It means farms which compete with each other, rather than cooperating in a larger conglomerate. Part of the reason you get this competition is the ability for smaller companies to expend capital to carve out profits in markets where lower price points become possible.The individual farmer is a myth, dude. 2% of the nation is involved in farming. Mass monoagriculture has been the norm for 40 plus years, if not longer. Most of the nation stopped farming a long long long time ago, and that's a good thing. The less people we have laboring to produce food, the more people we have engaged in the intellectual economy. That's why so many people left the farms, went to college, and got jobs in the cities and suburbs in the great migration from the rural to the urban setting post World War 2.
Social inequality doesn't even come into the picture, single family farmers have always been some of the poorest people in every society, the only ones poorer were the hunters and gatherers who were shoved into marginal territory with the advance of agriculturalists monopolizing as much arable land as possible. Pastoralist nomads tended to be wealthier than single plot family farmers, and we shouldn't be building our society on the idea that a single family farm should be market viable in this economy, because you're talking about less than 1/10th of 1% of the 2% of the nation directly involved in farming, we shouldn't be hampering the actual food producers over some ideological silliness over keeping the single family farm market viable in an age of mass production. We should want farming totally automated, to be quite frank.