via the internets:
Dog tail wagging can convey a variety of meanings depending on the position, speed, and overall context of the wag. Here are some key interpretations of different tail wags:
- Neutral/relaxed position: When a dog's tail is in its natural position (varies by breed) and wagging gently, it often indicates a relaxed, neutral state.
- High tail wag:
- Fast wagging with a high tail can indicate strong arousal or excitement, which could be positive or negative depending on other body language cues.
- A slower wag with a high tail may suggest less active arousal but could still be a caution sign.
- Mid-level tail wag:
- A "half-mast swish" at about hock level generally indicates a calmer, less aroused dog.
- The speed of the wag can further indicate the level of energy or excitement.
- Low tail wag:
- A lowered tail position often indicates submission or appeasement.
- If tucked tightly between the legs, it may signal fear.
- Circular tail wag: This is often seen when a dog is overjoyed to see someone special, particularly after a long absence.
- Small/slight wag: Can indicate insecurity or a tentative greeting.
- Broad, full wag: Often associated with friendliness, especially when accompanied by a wiggling body.
- Very fast/vibrating tail: May signify the dog is about to take action, potentially in an aggressive manner.
- Stiff tail: Can indicate hostility or aggression.
It's crucial to note that tail wagging alone doesn't always indicate a happy or friendly dog. The entire body language, including ear position, eye expression, and overall posture, should be considered when interpreting a dog's emotional state. Additionally, breed-specific tail carriage should be taken into account, as some breeds naturally hold their tails higher or lower than others.